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  panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t ordering information capsule contact mechanism and high-capacity cut-off compact relay ev relays (aev) 10a 80a 300a200a 120a 20a ne w rohs compliant features ?compact and lightweight charged with hydrogen gas for high arc cooling capacity, short gap cutoff has been achieved at high dc voltages. ?safety high safety achieved with construction that prevents explosions by keeping the arc from leaking. ?high contact reliability since the contact portion is sealed in hydrogen gas, there is no contact oxidation. it is also dustproof and waterproof. typical applications high dc voltage applications such as ?electric vehicle ?hybrid vehicle ?fuel-cell vehicle ?battery charge and discharge systems ?construction equipment contact arrangement 1: 1 form a (screw terminal, 10a tm, with terminal protection cover) 5: 1 form a (20a tm type) aev 0 contact rating 1: 10 a 2: 20 a 8: 80 a 4: 120 a 7: 200 a 9: 300 a coil terminal structure nil: 2: plug-in (faston) (for 20 a type), connector (for 80 a, 120 a and 300 a), lead wire (for 200 a) plug-in (faston) (for 10 a type with terminal protection cover) coil voltage 12: 12v dc 24: 24v dc
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t types standard packing; carton: 25pcs. case: 100pcs (for 10 a type) carton: 25pcs. case: 50pcs (for 20 a type) carton: 1pc. case: 20pcs (for 80 a type) carton: 1pc. case: 20pcs (for 120 a type) carton: 1pc. case: 10pcs (for 200 a type) carton: 1pc. case: 5pcs (for 300 a type) rating 1. coil data type nominal coil voltage contact arrangement part number 10 a 12 v dc 1 form a aev110122 20 a aev52012 80 a aev18012 120 a AEV14012 200 a aev17012 300 a aev19012 10 a 24 v dc 1 form a aev110242 80 a aev18024 120 a aev14024 200 a aev17024 300 a aev19024 type nominal coil voltage pick-up voltage (at 20 c 68 f ) drop-out voltage (at 20 c 68 f ) nominal operating current [ 10%] (at 20 c 68 f ) nominal operating power (at 20 c 68 f ) max. applied voltage 10 a 12 v dc max. 9 v dc min. 1 v dc 0.103 a 1.24 w 16 v dc 20 a max. 9 v dc min. 0.5 v dc 0.327 a 3.9 w 80 a max. 9 v dc min. 1 v dc 0.353 a 4.2 w 120 a max. 9 v dc min. 1 v dc 0.353 a 4.2 w 200 a max. 9 v dc min. 1 v dc 0.500 a 6.0 w 300 a max. 9 v dc min. 2 v dc 3.2 a (inrush) 37.9 w (inrush, approx. 0.1 sec.) 3.6 w (stable) 10 a 24 v dc max. 18 v dc min. 2 v dc 0.052 a 1.24 w 32 v dc 80 a max. 18 v dc min. 2 v dc 0.176 a 4.2 w 120 a max. 18 v dc min. 2 v dc 0.176 a 4.2 w 200 a max. 18 v dc min. 2 v dc 0.250 a 6.0 w 300 a max. 18 v dc min. 4 v dc 1.85 a (inrush) 44.4 w (inrush, approx. 0.1 sec.) 3.8 w (stable) ne w ne w
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t 2. speci?ations notes: *1. this value can change due to the switching frequency, environmental conditions, and desired reliability level, therefore it is recommended to check this with the actual load. *2. the electrical load performance value for the 10a, 20a, 80a, 120a and 200a types applies when a varistor is connected in parallel to the coil. please be warned that working life will be reduced when a diode is used. *3. condition: nominal switching 10 cycles, each cut-off 2,500 a *4. the coil voltage 12 v dc type and 24 v dc type have the same speci?ations. *5. at l/r 1ms characteristics item speci?ations 10a type 20a type 80a type 120 a type 200 a type 300 a type contact rating contact arrangement 1 form a nominal switching capacity (resistive load) 10a 400v dc 20a 400v dc 80a 400v dc 120a 400v dc (carry current) 200a 400v dc 300a 400v dc short term current 15a 2min, 30a 30sec (2mm 2 ) 40a 10min, 60a 1min (3mm 2 ) 120a 15min, 180a 2min (15mm 2 ) 225a 3min, 400a 30sec. (38mm 2 ) 300a 15min, (60mm 2 ) 400a 10min, 600a 1min. (100mm 2 ) min. switching capacity (resistive load)* 1 1a 12v dc* 1 1a 12v dc* 1 1a 12v dc* 1 1a 12v dc* 1 1a 12v dc* 1 1a 24v dc* 1 max. cut-off current* 5 800a 300v dc (min. 1 cycle)* 2, 5 1,200a 300v dc (min. 1 cycle)* 2, 5 2,000a 350v dc (min. 1 cycle)* 2, 5 2,500a 300v dc (min. 3 cycles)* 3, 5 overload opening/closing rating* 5 30a 400v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 60a 400v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 120a 400v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 800a 300v dc (min. 5 cycles)* 2, 5 120a 400v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 600a 400v dc (min. 300 cycles) reverse direction cut-off* 5 ?20a 200v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 ?20a 200v dc (min. 50 cycles)* 2, 5 ?00a 200v dc (min. 1,000 cycles)* 2, 5 ?00a 200v dc (min. 100 cycles) contact voltage drop (initial) max. 0.5v (by voltage drop 6 v dc 10a) max. 0.2v (by voltage drop 6 v dc 20a) max. 0.067v (by voltage drop 6 v dc 20a) max. 0.03v (by voltage drop 6 v dc 20a) max. 0.1v (200 a carry current) max. 0.06v (300 a carry current) electrical characteristics insulation resistance (initial) min. 100m ? (at 500 v dc, measurement at same location as ?nitial breakdown voltage section.) breakdown voltage (initial) between open contacts 2,500vrms/min. (detection current: 10ma) between contact and coil 2,500vrms/min. (detection current: 10ma) operate time (at 20 c 68 f ) max. 50ms (nominal coil voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time.) max. 30ms (nominal coil v oltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time.) release time (at 20 c 68 f ) max. 30ms (nominal coil voltage applied to the coil, without diode.) max. 10ms (nominal coil v oltage applied to the coil, without diode.) mechanical characteristics shock resistance functional min. 196m/s 2 {20 g} (half-wave pulse of sine wa ve : 11ms; detection time: 10 s) f or on: min. 196m/s 2 {20 g} (half-wave pulse of sine wave: 11ms; detection time: 10 s) f or off: min. 98m/s 2 {10 g} (half-wave pulse of sine wave: 11ms; detection time: 10 s) destructive min. 490 m/s 2 {50 g} (half-wave pulse of sine wave: 6ms) vibration resistance functional 10 to 200 hz, min.43 m/s 2 {4.4 g} (detection time: 10 s) 10 to 200 hz, min. 44 m/s 2 {4.5 g} (detection time: 10 s) destructive 10 to 200 hz, min.43 m/s 2 {4.4 g} (time of vibration for each direction; x, y, z direction: 4 hours) 10 to 200 hz, min. 44 m/s 2 {4.5 g} (time of vibration for each direction; x, y, z direction: 4 hours) expected life mechanical min. 10 5 min. 2 10 5 electrical (resistive load) 10a 400v dc min. 75,000* 2 20a 400v dc min. 3,000* 2 80a 400v dc min. 1,000* 2 30a 400v dc min. 3,000* 2 200a 400v dc min. 3,000* 2 300a 400v dc min. 1,000 conditions conditions for operation, transport and storage ambient temperature: ?0 to +80 c ?0 to +176 f (storage: max. 85 c 185 f ), humidity: 5 to 85% r.h. (not freezing and condensing at low temperature) ambient temperature: ?0 to +85 c ?0 to +185 f (storage: max.85 c 185 f ), humidity: 5 to 85% r.h. (not freezing and condensing at low temperature) mass (approx.) 90 g 3.17 oz 180 g 6.35 oz 400 g 14.11 oz 400 g 14.11 oz 600 g 21.16 oz 750 g 26.46 oz
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t reference data 1.-(1) ambient temperature characteristics (10 a type) sample: ev relay 10 a, 3 pcs. 1.-(2) ambient temperature characteristics (20 a type) sample: ev relay 20 a, 3 pcs. 1.-(3) ambient temperature characteristics (80 a type) sample: ev relay 80 a, 3 pcs. pick-up voltage drop-out voltage var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 x x 0 40 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 30 20 10 20 var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 0 40 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 30 20 10 drop-out voltage pick-up voltage 20 var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 0 40 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 30 20 10 pick-up voltage drop-out voltage 20 1.-(4) ambient temperature characteristics (120 a type) sample: ev relay 120 a, 3 pcs. 1.-(5) ambient temperature characteristics (200 a type) sample: ev relay 200 a, 3 pcs. 1.-(6) ambient temperature characteristics (300 a type) sample: ev relay 300 a, 3 pcs. var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 0 40 20 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 30 20 10 drop-out voltage pick-up voltage var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 -50 0 40 20 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 50 30 20 10 drop-out voltage pick-up voltage var iation ratio, % -40 -20 -30 -10 -20 -40 040 20 60 80 ambient temperature, c 40 30 20 10 pick-up voltage drop-out voltage 2. max. value for switching capacity when 400 v dc resistive load 3. switching life curve (forward direction) when 400 v dc resistive load 4. cut-off life curve (forward direction) contact voltage, v contact current, a 110 100 1000 1000 100 10 1 300 a type 120 a type 80 a type 10 a type 20 a type 200 a type contact current, a life, cycle 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 10 100 1000 10 a type 80 a type 120 a type 300 a type 200 a type 20 a type life, cycle cut-off current, a 100 1000 10000 120 a type, 400 v dc resistive load (for min. 600 a, 300 v dc) 200 a type, 400 v dc resistive load (for min. 900 a, 350 v dc) 300 a type, 400 v dc resistive load (for min. 900 a, 300 v dc) 80 a type, 400 v dc resistive load (for min. 600 a, 300 v dc) 1000 100 10 1 5. carrying performance curve (80 c 176 f ) *for 200 a and 300 a, at 85 c 185 f time, sec carrying current, a 10 5 10 4 1000 100 10 110 100 1000 120 a type 300 a type 200 a type 20 a type 10 a type 80 a type
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t dimensions (mm inch ) the cad data of the products with a cad data mark can be downloaded from: http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ 1 1 1 6 6 6 2 2 555 5 2 6 65 2 2 49.7 1.957 45.5 1.791 max. 45 1.772 5.7 .224 0.4 .016 31.6 1.244 19.5 .768 37.9 1.492 31.7 1.248 1-load input terminal (+) #187 tab, 0.5t 2-load input terminal (? #187 tab, 0.5t 5-coil terminal (no polarity) #187 tab, 0.5t 6-coil terminal (no polarity) #187 tab, 0.5t 14.1 0.3 .555 .012 11.3 0.3 .445 .012 8.6 .339 2 4.5 0.2 dia. 2 .177 .008 dia. 55.9 0.3 2.201 .012 19.6 .772 66.8 2.630 45.0 1.772 schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) 6:coil 5:coil 2 ( ? ) 1 ( + ) 55.9 0.1 2.201 .004 mounting hole: 2 4.2 0.1 dia. 2 .165 .004 dia. 1. 10 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039 2 ( ? ) coil coil 1 ( + ) schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions 1-load input terminal (+) #250 tab, 0.8t coil terminal (no polarity) #250 tab, 0.8t 64.0 0.1 2.520 .004 2-load input terminal (? #250 tab, 0.8t load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) mounting hole: 2 6.0 0.2 dia. 2 .236 .008 dia. 78.0 3.071 64.0 22.5 .886 40.0 1.575 2-6 dia. 2-.236 dia. 11.1 .437 9.2 .362 5.8 .228 37.0 1.0 1.457 .039 19.0 .748 2.520 22.8 .898 50.0 1.969 2. 20 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t *note: separate connection of the terminal and lead wire is required. *note: separate connection of the terminal and lead wire is required. +- coil coil 2 ( ? )1 ( + ) schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions mounting hole: 2 6.0 0.2 dia. 2 .236 .008 dia. 63.5 0.2 2.500 .008 26.0 0.2 1.024 .008 69.0 2.717 40.0 1.575 connector part number: 7282-1020 (yazaki) (supplement) harness side female connector part number: 7283-1020 (*note) 79.0 3.110 75.0 m5 bolt (m4) 2.953 45 1.772 (connector position) 75.5 2.972 12 .472 collar height: 5.7 .224 24 .945 10 .394 7.3 .287 15.9 .626 (bus bar width) 44.9 1.768 (m5 bolt pitch) 57.9 2.280 (both ends of bus bar) 7.3 .287 2 .079 7 .276 26.0 1.024 63.5 1-load input bus bar ( + ) 2-load input bus bar ( ? ) 2.500 (17.9) (.705) 2 6.0 dia. 2 .236 dia. 8.0 dia. .315 dia. (flat washer) load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) 3. 80 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039 2 ( ? ) coil 1 ( + ) coil schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) 63.5 0.2 26.0 0.2 1.024 .008 70.0 2.756 80.0 3.150 10.0 0.6 .394 .024 75.0 m6 bolt (m4) 2.953 7.3 .287 7.3 .287 2 .079 7 .276 .630 16.0 (bus bar width) 26.0 1.024 2.500 .008 40.0 1.575 45 75.5 2.972 63.5 2.500 (17.9) (.705) 61.9 2.437 44.9 1.768 (both ends of bus bar) (m6 bolt pitch) mounting hole: 2 6.0 0.2 dia. 2 .236 .008 dia. connector part number: 7282-1020 (yazaki) (supplement) harness side female connector part number: 7283-1020 (*note) 1-load input bus bar ( + ) 2-load input bus bar ( ? ) 2 6.0 dia. 2 .236 dia. 1.772 24 .945 12 .472 collar height: 5.7 .224 (connector position) 8.0 dia. (flat washer) .315 dia. 4. 120 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t *note: separate connection of the terminal and lead wire is required. *note: separate connection of the terminal and lead wire is required. >pbt-gf30 fr(17)< coil connection lead wire (no polarity) 1-load input terminal ( + ) 2-load input terminal ( ? ) m6 (threaded portion: min. 8 .315 ) 27.0 1.063 54.0 2.126 67.0 2.638 82.0 3.228 95.0 3.740 (2.1) (.083) (2.0) (.079) 5.7 (collar height) .224 0.5 .020 75.0 2.953 86.4 3.402 200 20 7.874 .787 2 6.0 dia. 2 .236 dia. 45.0 1.772 31.0 1.220 28.2 1.110 coil 1 ( + ) coil 2 ( ? ) load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions mounting hole: 2 6.0 0.2 dia. 2 .236 .008 dia. 82.0 0.2 3.228 .008 31.0 0.2 1.220 .008 5. 200 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039 5 1+ 2- 6 load side has polarities ( + ) and ( ? ) schematic (top view) external dimensions mounting dimensions 2 ( ? ) 6:coil (gnd) 5:coil (v + ) 1 ( + ) 79.0 0.2 3.110 .008 47.0 0.2 1.850 .008 mounting hole: 3 6.0 0.2 dia. 3 .236 .008 dia. 39.3 1.547 48.7 1.917 (13) (.512) 27 1.063 60 2.362 63 2.480 47 0.3 1.850 .012 3 m8 bolt m8 flange nut .118 5.7 .224 74.7 2.941 73.4 2.890 61.7 2.429 24.5 .965 connector part number: 7282-1020 (yazaki) (supplement) harness side female connector part number: 7283-1020 (*note) 3 6 0.3 dia. 6-coil terminal (gnd) 5 - coil terminal (v + ) 1-load input bus bar ( + ) 2-load input bus bar ( ? ) 3 .236 .012 dia. 79 0.3 3.110 .012 44 1.732 27 1.063 86 3.386 92 3.622 111 4.370 6. 300 a type cad data gener al toler ance; less than 10 .394 : 0.3 .012 10 to 50 .394 to 1.969 : 0.6 .024 more than 50 1.969 : 1.0 .039 more than 100 3.937 : 1.6 .063
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t notes 1. usage, transport and storage conditions 1) temperature: ?0 to +80 c ?0 to +176 f 2) humidity: 5 to 85% rh (avoid freezing and condensation.) the humidity range varies with the temperature. use within the range indicated in the graph below. 3) atmospheric pressure: 86 to 106 kpa temperature and humidity range for usage, transport, and storage 4) condensation condensation forms when there is a sudden change in temperature under high temperature and high humidity conditions. condensation will cause deterioration of the relay insulation. 5) low temperature, low humidity environments the plastic becomes brittle if the relay is exposed to a low temperature, low humidity environment for long periods of time. 2. when installing the relay, always use washers to prevent the screws from loosening. ?regarding the torque value for contact terminal, it is intended that secure an electrical connection stability by getting enough contact pressure (axial force) of ?ing part. therefore, please do not use the screw (a bolt and a nut) preventing looseness needing running torque (prevailing torque type and self lock type) because enough tightening force in axial direction may not be secured. in addition, there is high possibility that a case of a relay may be broken if users use the nut for ev80a and ev120a. because excessive torque is applied to a case of a relay before generation of contact pressure. (axial force). ?regarding the torque value for the main body of a relay, please use suitable screw on own veri?ation. 3. condition of tightening screw tighten each screw within the rated range given below. exceeding the maximum torque may result in breakage. mounting is possible in either direction. ?m4 screw (for 10a type): 1.8 to 2.7 n? ?m5 screw (for 20a, 80a, 120a, 200a and 300a types): 3 to 4 n?
?m5 (for 80a type): 3 to 4 n? ?m6 (for 120a and 200a types): 6 to 8 n? ?m8 (for 300a type): 10 to 12 n? 4. electrical life this relay is a high-voltage direct-current switch. in its ?al breakdown mode, it may lose the ability to provide the proper cut-off. therefore, do not exceed the indicated switching capacity and life. (please treat the relay as a product with limited life and replace it when necessary.) in the event that the relay loses cut-off ability, there is a possibility that burning may spread to surrounding parts, so con?ure the layout so that the power is turned off within one second. 5. permeation life of internal gas this relay uses a hermetically encased contact (capsule contact) with gas inside. the gas has a permeation life that is affected by the temperature inside the capsule contact (ambient temperature + temperature rise due to ?w of electrical current). f or this reason, make sure the ambient operating temperature is between ?0 and 80 c ?0 and +176 f (200a and 300a types: max. 85 c 185 f ), and the ambient storage temperature is between ?0 and 85 c ?0 and +185 f . 6. the coils (300 a type) and contacts (all type) of the relay are polarized, so follow the connection schematic when connecting the coils and contacts. type 300 a contains a reverse surge voltage absorption circuit; therefore a surge protector is not needed. 7. for the 300 a type, drive the coil with a quick startup. (built-in one-shot pulse generator circuit) 8. after the on signal enters the 300a type, automatic coil current switching occurs after approximately 0.1 seconds. do not repeatedly turn it off within that 0.1 seconds interval, as doing so may damage the relay. 9. be careful that foreign matter and oils and fats kind don? stick to the main terminal parts because it is likely to cause terminal parts to give off unusual heat. also, please use the following materials for connected harnesses and bus bars. 10a type: min. 2 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 20a type: min. 3 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 80a type: min. 15 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 120a type: min. 38 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 200a type: min. 60 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 300a type: min. 100 mm 2 nominal cross-sectional area 10. as a guide, the insertion strength of the plug-in terminal into the relay tab terminal should be 40 to 70n (10a type), 40 to 80n (20a type). please select a plug-in terminal (?t connection terminal) which comply with jis c2809-1999. 10a type: for plate thickness 0.5mm and #187 tab terminal 20a type: for plate thickness 0.8mm and #250 tab terminal 11. avoid excessive load applied to the terminal in case of installing such as a bus bar etc., because it might adversely affect the opening and closing performance. 12. use the speci?d connector for the connector terminal connection (80a, 120a and 300a) yazaki corporation 7283 ?1020 or equivalent humidity, %rh tolerance range 85 5 (avoid condensation when used at temperatures higher than 0 c 32 f ) (avoid freezing when used at temperatures lower than 0 c 32 f ) 800?0 +176+32?0 temperature, c f
panasonic corporation automation controls business unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ev (aev) asctb233e 201209-t for general cautions for use, please refer to the ?autions for use of automotive relays http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ 13. cautions for use 1) regarding cautions for use and explanation of technical terms, please refer to our ?utomotive relays automation controls group catalog? 2) additionally the ambient temperature and condition for your application should be considered because pick-up and drop-out voltage will be changed. 3) if it includes ripple, the ripple factor should be less than 5%. for coil surge absorption, please use a zener diode or varistor, etc., so that the clamp voltage reaches 1.5 times or more (at least 18 v for rated 12 v type) the rated operation voltage. if only a diode is connected in parallel with the relay coil, the contact opening velocity will become slow and suf?ient cutoff performance cannot be guaranteed. please avoid such usage. ex. 1: when using a varistor recommended varistor; maximum energy: more than 1j (however, please make settings using values that take into consideration the worst case scenario.) var istor voltage: for 12 v dc input, min. 18 v ex. 2: when using a zener diode (circuit) 4) lifetime is speci?d under the standard test conditions in jis c 5442. (temperature 15 to 35 c 59 to 95 f , humidity 25%rh to 85%rh) lifetime is dependent on the coil driving circuit, load type, operation frequency and ambient conditions. check lifetime under the actual condition. especially, contact terminals have polarity. so if the contact terminals were connected with opposite pole, the electric life would be shorter. 5) when applying current which includes precipitous changes or r ipple, the relay may generate buzzing sound. therefore, please con?m with the actual load. 6) if the relay is used while exceeding the coil rating, contact rating or cycle lifetime, this may result in the risk of overheating. 7) as a general rule, do not use a relay if it has been dropped. 8) take care to avoid cross connections as they may cause malfunctions or overheating. 9) when the screws for ?ing relay-body and for additional terminal are tightened, it should be used within the range of decided torque. 10) avoid mounting the relay in strong magnetic ?lds (near a transformer or magnet) or close to an object that radiates heat. 11) if the several relays are mounted closely or a heat- generation object is close to the relay, take care to check the abnormal temperature-rise and the insulation distance between the terminals outside of the relay. 12) the relay contacts are encapsulated in an inert gas atmosphere. care must be exercised when the relay is to be used or stored at high ambient temperature. 13) if the power is turned off and then immediately on after applying the rated voltage (current) continuously to the relays coil and contact, the resistance of the coil will increase due to a rise in the coil temperature. this causes the pick-up voltage to rise, and possibly exceed the rated pick-up voltage. in these circumstances, take measures such as reducing the load current, limiting the duration of current ?w, and applying a coil voltage higher than the rated operating voltage (quick start). 14) in case using a capacitive load (c-load), please take a countermeasure as pre-charging to the capacitive load so that the inrush current will not surpass 60a. the relay might have a contact welding without such countermeasure. 15) if the relay is used for an inductive load (l load) such that l/r > 1ms, add surge protection in parallel with the inductive load. if this is not done, the electrical life will decrease and cut- off failure may occur. 16) use the suitable wire for wire at the load side according to the current. if the wire diameter is small, the maximum rated contact current cannot be guaranteed. (ex.) carrying current; 60a: diameter of 15mm 2 or more 17) take care to disconnect to the power supply when wiring. 18) do not switch the contacts without any load as the contact resistance may become increased rapidly. 19) the relay satis?s the protection level of jis d 0203 r2 (of waterproof). please take any countermeasures additionally if it should be installed in the place where higher protection level is required. 20) do not use this product in such atmosphere where any kind of organic solvent (as benzene, thinner and alcohol) and the strong alkali (as ammonia and caustic soda) might be adhered to this product. 21) be careful that foreign matter and oils and fats kind don? stick to the main terminal parts because it is likely to cause terminal parts to give off unusual heat. 22) do not make additional manufacturing upon the relay housing. 23) for ac shutoff these is no contact polarity, but con?m the electric life using the actual load. 12v relay coil zd18v d zd18v + diode voltage clamp voltage (1) 12v relay coil zd30v clamp voltage zd30v zener voltage 30v ? 12v=18v (2)


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